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Contribuez à notre base de données scientifiques sur les prairies de montagne

Les prairies couvrent environ 16 % de la surface de l’UE-28 et représentent le troisième écosystème le plus dominant de notre continent après les forêts (40 %) et les terres cultivées (29 %). L’habitat des prairies est largement présent dans les montagnes où il fournit de nombreux biens publics et services écosystémiques à haute valeur ajoutée pour l’UE, notamment une alimentation de qualité, la réduction des risques de catastrophes naturelles, le stockage du carbone et la biodiversité.

Une meilleure compréhension du rôle des prairies dans les écosystèmes de montagne est fondamentale pour lutter contre la dégradation environnementale de cet habitat, qui doit faire face aux effets du changement climatique, d’une part, et à des pratiques humaines non durables, d’autre part.

Pour cette raison, le projet OREKA MENDIAN, financé par l’UE, a créé une base de données ouverte qui rassemble des articles scientifiques portant sur les prairies de montagne. Jusqu’à présent, environ 400 entrées ont été sélectionnées et intégrées, couvrant la qualité des produits, le comportement et les performances des animaux, la production pastorale et la qualité, la socio-économie et les services écosystémiques, les sols et la biodiversité, et les types de végétation. Pour chaque article scientifique, vous pourrez découvrir ses objectifs, sa méthodologie et ses principaux résultats.

Si vous souhaitez enrichir les connaissances de l’UE sur les prairies de montagne et ajouter votre article à la base de données, n’hésitez pas à prendre contact avec Javier Perez.

OREKA MENDIAN est un projet de cinq ans (2016-2021) financé par le programme LIFE de l’Union Européenne. Il vise à développer une stratégie de préservation des pâturages de montagne au Pays Basque (français et espagnol), en cherchant à créer un équilibre durable entre la préservation environnementale et les utilisations socio-économiques des pâturages de montagne basques.

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16 juin 2020

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🧊 Glaciers matter for water, food and livelihoods in mountains and beyond. This is what we are highlighting this year on 11 December, International Mountain Day.Every year, this day provides an opportunity to emphasise the crucial importance of these areas in terms of natural resources, biodiversity, identity, cultural heritage, ways of life, and more resilient models. However, all of this is under threat from climate change, poorly targeted funding and negative perceptions of pastoral professions.Today, we are putting the spotlight on these endangered ice giants throughout our mountain ranges!Did you know that: 💧The Alps alone provide 40% of Europe's fresh water?💡Glacier retreat will reduce hydroelectric energy production by an average of 10% in the Alps and by up to 35% by 2070 compared to today?🌱68% of irrigated agricultural land in the plains depends directly on water runoff from the mountains? ⛰️By 2034 the Pyrenees will be ice-free?📢An appropriate governance of glacier is needed to counteract the rapid changes!🧊 By signing the manifesto for better European governance of glaciers alongside 80 other organisations, we are calling for immediate and targeted political responses to the economic, social and environmental impacts of climate change.Have a look 👉 www.euromontana.org/european-manifesto-for-a-governance-of-glaciers-and-connected-resources/ #IMD2025 #InternationalMountainDay #MountainsMatterMountain Partnership ... See MoreSee Less
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Euromontana was pleased to take part as an observer in the 16th Meeting of the Carpathian Convention Implementation Committee in Belgrade on 2–3 December. We were represented by Rey Adrian - Radu, Vice-President of Euromontana and President of Asociatia RoMontana ⛰️We welcomed the opportunity to underline the importance of stronger cooperation between European mountain regions, especially ahead of the International Year of Rangelands and Pastoralists 2026 (IYRP2026), and to explore avenues for joint work on sustainable land management, resilient rural territories and pastoral practices 🌱 🐑 🐄 🤝 We look forward to continuing our collaboration with the Carpathian Convention and its members to protect mountain ecosystems and support the vitality of mountain communities across Europe!Photo Credits: SCC; Ministry of Environmental Protection of the Republic of Serbia. ... See MoreSee Less
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🐏 Join us next week for an inspiring online exchange dedicated to revitalizing pastoralism in Europe’s mountain and rural regions, ad part of the LIFE Programme project ShepForBio !This forum "Shepherding Futures: Training, Innovation, and Rural Revival" will bring together pastoral schools, experts, and practitioners to explore new approaches to training, knowledge sharing, and business innovation in extensive livestock systems 👀👉 Discover real-world experiences and case studies that show how shepherds’ education, ecological stewardship, and rural entrepreneurship can go hand in hand, ensuring a resilient and sustainable future for pastoral communities.📅 4 December from 2:00 p.m. to 4:00 p.m.📍 Online www.euromontana.org/third-forum-with-european-pastoral-schools-shepherding-futures/ ... See MoreSee Less
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