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Une boîte à outils pour la prise de décision en faveur d’un tourisme hivernal plus intelligent

Par Stefano Sala, chercheur à UNIMONT – Università della Montagna

Le changement climatique et l’appel à la réduction des émissions de gaz à effet de serre, à l’utilisation efficace des énergies (renouvelables) et à des régions touristiques hivernales plus résilientes, obligent les stations de ski des Alpes à rechercher des approches « intelligentes » pour la transition vers une économie durable et à faible émission de carbone.

Dans le cadre du projet Interreg Espace Alpin Smart Altitude, qui vise à permettre et à accélérer la mise en œuvre de politiques à faibles émissions de carbone dans les régions de tourisme hivernal, nous signalons cette récente publication qui intéressera les différents groupes d’action de la SUERA. Le projet voit la participation de 6 Etats alpins et de 10 partenaires parmi lesquels des administrations publiques (Municipalité des Orres – FR), des centres de recherche (Académie Autrichienne des Sciences – AT, UNIMONT – Université de Milan -IT) ainsi que des agences de développement régional (BSC Kranj – SL).

S’inspirant du concept de Ville Intelligente et de Village Intelligent et considérant les différents développements historiques des stations alpines, la Boîte à outils pour la prise de décision de Smart Altitude a été développée en combinant un outil d’audit énergétique, un WebGIS et des laboratoires vivants collaboratifs et innovants installés aux Orres (France), à Madonna di Campiglio (Italie), à Krvavec (Slovénie) et au Verbier (Suisse). Cette boîte à outils guide la prise de décision étape par étape et permet aux stations de ski d’obtenir un retour d’information sur leur consommation d’énergie, un aperçu des sources d’énergie renouvelables disponibles localement et des indications sur leur potentiel d’amélioration de leur efficacité énergétique par des investissements à faible émission de carbone. La boîte à outils permet le transfert de connaissances entre les acteurs au sein de laboratoires vivants et offre en outre la souplesse nécessaire pour élaborer des stratégies à faible intensité de carbone sur mesure, adaptées aux atouts et à la situation uniques des stations de ski.

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16 juillet 2020

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❄️ Winter may seem to have arrived, but climate change is shortening the season and making snowfall less reliable...leaving mountain resorts with a stark choice: close or adapt?⛰️ Head to Austria to discover how the Sankt Corona ski resort has responded to this challenge and turned a climate risk into a regional asset, as part of the Interreg Alpine Space - TranStat project: www.euromontana.org/sankt-coronas-response-to-climate-change-diversifying-tourism-for-a-resilient...👉 Explore our good practices database: www.euromontana.org/good-practices-database/ Photo credits © Wexl Arena St. Corona am Wechsel ... See MoreSee Less
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🎄𝗘𝘂𝗿𝗼𝗺𝗼𝗻𝘁𝗮𝗻𝗮 𝘄𝗶𝘀𝗵𝗲𝘀 𝘆𝗼𝘂 𝗺𝗼𝘂𝗻𝘁𝗮𝗶𝗻𝒔 𝗼𝗳 𝗵𝗮𝗽𝗽𝗶𝗻𝗲𝘀𝘀 𝗳𝗼𝗿 𝟮𝟬𝟮𝟲🎅 After a year full of events, encounters, political challenges and new collaborations, it is time for the secretariat to take a short break. We will meet again soon in 2026 to continue our actions and make the voice of mountain areas heard by the EU! 🏔️ But in the meantime, let's take a step back and look at the year 2025 before it comes to an end!This year, together we: 📃 celebrated the 30th anniversary of the Krakow Declaration, which paved the way for the creation of our network, and renewed our commitment to mountain areas 🔗 www.euromontana.org/thirty-years-on-calling-for-a-stronger-european-commitments-to-its-mountains/ 🤝 launched an Alliance for European Mountains, between elected representatives of the European Committee of the Regions and the European Parliament 🔗https://www.euromontana.org/press-release-alliance-for-european-mountains-launched-mountains-need-europe-and-europe-needs-mountains/ 👩‍🏫 collaborated on more than seven European research projects with our members and other partners all over Europe🧊 highlighted water-related challenges during this International Year of Glacier Preservation (hashtag#IYGP2025)🔗 www.euromontana.org/european-manifesto-for-a-governance-of-glaciers-and-connected-resources/👋 welcomed new members, including from Montenegro and Italy🌱 visited initiatives across Europe promoting resilience in our mountain territories, through research projects or by hosting our board of directors in Trento (Cooperazione Trentina) and Krakow (Małopolska)• and much more!Thank you to all our partners, members and friends of Euromontana for this wonderful year! ... See MoreSee Less
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⏮️ Last week, on 11 December, we celebrated International Mountain Day, established in 2002 by the United Nations to remind us of the role mountains play in many aspects of sustainable living 🌱 On this occasion, we were featured in an article by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) Liaison Office with the European Union alongside other EU regions, sharing our vision of what mountains mean to their people, cultures, and economies 🏔️ 🗣️ Our "voices form a vivid mosaic—a portrait of landscapes that shape identity, heritage, and sustainable futures."Have a look 👉https://www.fao.org/brussels/news/news-detail/international-mountain-day--voices-from-the-peaks/en ... See MoreSee Less
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🧊 Glaciers matter for water, food and livelihoods in mountains and beyond. This is what we are highlighting this year on 11 December, International Mountain Day.Every year, this day provides an opportunity to emphasise the crucial importance of these areas in terms of natural resources, biodiversity, identity, cultural heritage, ways of life, and more resilient models. However, all of this is under threat from climate change, poorly targeted funding and negative perceptions of pastoral professions.Today, we are putting the spotlight on these endangered ice giants throughout our mountain ranges!Did you know that: 💧The Alps alone provide 40% of Europe's fresh water?💡Glacier retreat will reduce hydroelectric energy production by an average of 10% in the Alps and by up to 35% by 2070 compared to today?🌱68% of irrigated agricultural land in the plains depends directly on water runoff from the mountains? ⛰️By 2034 the Pyrenees will be ice-free?📢An appropriate governance of glacier is needed to counteract the rapid changes!🧊 By signing the manifesto for better European governance of glaciers alongside 80 other organisations, we are calling for immediate and targeted political responses to the economic, social and environmental impacts of climate change.Have a look 👉 www.euromontana.org/european-manifesto-for-a-governance-of-glaciers-and-connected-resources/ #IMD2025 #InternationalMountainDay #MountainsMatterMountain Partnership ... See MoreSee Less
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